vm86old(2)


NAME

   vm86old, vm86 - enter virtual 8086 mode

SYNOPSIS

   #include <sys/vm86.h>

   int vm86old(struct vm86_struct *info);

   int vm86(unsigned long fn, struct vm86plus_struct *v86);

DESCRIPTION

   The system call vm86() was introduced in Linux 0.97p2.  In Linux 2.1.15
   and 2.0.28,  it  was  renamed  to  vm86old(),  and  a  new  vm86()  was
   introduced.   The definition of struct vm86_struct was changed in 1.1.8
   and 1.1.9.

   These calls cause the process to enter VM86 mode (virtual-8086 in Intel
   literature), and are used by dosemu.

   VM86 mode is an emulation of real mode within a protected mode task.

RETURN VALUE

   On  success,  zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is
   set appropriately.

ERRORS

   EFAULT This return value is specific to i386 and  indicates  a  problem
          with getting user-space data.

   ENOSYS This  return  value indicates the call is not implemented on the
          present architecture.

   EPERM  Saved kernel stack exists.  (This is a kernel sanity check;  the
          saved stack should exist only within vm86 mode itself.)

CONFORMING TO

   This  call  is specific to Linux on 32-bit Intel processors, and should
   not be used in programs intended to be portable.

COLOPHON

   This page is part of release 4.09 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
   description  of  the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
   latest    version    of    this    page,    can     be     found     at
   https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.





Opportunity


Personal Opportunity - Free software gives you access to billions of dollars of software at no cost. Use this software for your business, personal use or to develop a profitable skill. Access to source code provides access to a level of capabilities/information that companies protect though copyrights. Open source is a core component of the Internet and it is available to you. Leverage the billions of dollars in resources and capabilities to build a career, establish a business or change the world. The potential is endless for those who understand the opportunity.

Business Opportunity - Goldman Sachs, IBM and countless large corporations are leveraging open source to reduce costs, develop products and increase their bottom lines. Learn what these companies know about open source and how open source can give you the advantage.





Free Software


Free Software provides computer programs and capabilities at no cost but more importantly, it provides the freedom to run, edit, contribute to, and share the software. The importance of free software is a matter of access, not price. Software at no cost is a benefit but ownership rights to the software and source code is far more significant.


Free Office Software - The Libre Office suite provides top desktop productivity tools for free. This includes, a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation engine, drawing and flowcharting, database and math applications. Libre Office is available for Linux or Windows.





Free Books


The Free Books Library is a collection of thousands of the most popular public domain books in an online readable format. The collection includes great classical literature and more recent works where the U.S. copyright has expired. These books are yours to read and use without restrictions.


Source Code - Want to change a program or know how it works? Open Source provides the source code for its programs so that anyone can use, modify or learn how to write those programs themselves. Visit the GNU source code repositories to download the source.





Education


Study at Harvard, Stanford or MIT - Open edX provides free online courses from Harvard, MIT, Columbia, UC Berkeley and other top Universities. Hundreds of courses for almost all major subjects and course levels. Open edx also offers some paid courses and selected certifications.


Linux Manual Pages - A man or manual page is a form of software documentation found on Linux/Unix operating systems. Topics covered include computer programs (including library and system calls), formal standards and conventions, and even abstract concepts.