libcurl-errors(3)


NAME

   libcurl-errors - error codes in libcurl

DESCRIPTION

   This  man  page  includes  most,  if  not all, available error codes in
   libcurl.  Why they occur and possibly  what  you  can  do  to  fix  the
   problem are also included.

CURLcode

   Almost  all "easy" interface functions return a CURLcode error code. No
   matter     what,     using     the      curl_easy_setopt(3)      option
   CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)  is  a  good  idea  as  it will give you a human
   readable error string that may offer more details about  the  cause  of
   the  error  than  just  the  error  code.  curl_easy_strerror(3) can be
   called to get an error string from a given CURLcode number.

   CURLcode is one of the following:

   CURLE_OK (0)
          All fine. Proceed as usual.

   CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL (1)
          The URL you passed to libcurl used a protocol that this  libcurl
          does  not  support.  The  support might be a compile-time option
          that you didn't use, it can be a misspelled protocol  string  or
          just a protocol libcurl has no code for.

   CURLE_FAILED_INIT (2)
          Very  early  initialization code failed. This is likely to be an
          internal error or problem, or a resource problem where something
          fundamental couldn't get done at init time.

   CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT (3)
          The URL was not properly formatted.

   CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN (4)
          A  requested  feature, protocol or option was not found built-in
          in this libcurl due to a build-time decision. This means that  a
          feature  or  option  was not enabled or explicitly disabled when
          libcurl was built and in order to get it to function you have to
          get a rebuilt libcurl.

   CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY (5)
          Couldn't  resolve  proxy.  The  given  proxy  host  could not be
          resolved.

   CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST (6)
          Couldn't resolve host. The given remote host was not resolved.

   CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT (7)
          Failed to connect() to host or proxy.

   CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY (8)
          The server sent data libcurl couldn't parse. This error code  is
          used    for   more   than   just   FTP   and   is   aliased   as
          CURLE_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY since 7.51.0.

   CURLE_REMOTE_ACCESS_DENIED (9)
          We were denied access to the resource given  in  the  URL.   For
          FTP, this occurs while trying to change to the remote directory.

   CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_FAILED (10)
          While  waiting for the server to connect back when an active FTP
          session is used,  an  error  code  was  sent  over  the  control
          connection or similar.

   CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASS_REPLY (11)
          After  having  sent  the  FTP  password  to  the server, libcurl
          expects a proper  reply.  This  error  code  indicates  that  an
          unexpected code was returned.

   CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT (12)
          During  an  active  FTP  session while waiting for the server to
          connect,  the  CURLOPT_ACCEPTTIMEOUT_MS(3)  (or   the   internal
          default) timeout expired.

   CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY (13)
          libcurl  failed to get a sensible result back from the server as
          a response to either a PASV or a EPSV  command.  The  server  is
          flawed.

   CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_227_FORMAT (14)
          FTP  servers  return a 227-line as a response to a PASV command.
          If libcurl fails to parse that line, this return code is  passed
          back.

   CURLE_FTP_CANT_GET_HOST (15)
          An  internal  failure  to  lookup  the  host  used  for  the new
          connection.

   CURLE_HTTP2 (16)
          A problem was detected in  the  HTTP2  framing  layer.  This  is
          somewhat generic and can be one out of several problems, see the
          error buffer for details.

   CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_TYPE (17)
          Received an error when trying to set the transfer mode to binary
          or ASCII.

   CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE (18)
          A  file  transfer  was  shorter  or  larger  than expected. This
          happens when the server first reports an expected transfer size,
          and  then  delivers data that doesn't match the previously given
          size.

   CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE (19)
          This was either a weird reply to a 'RETR' command or a zero byte
          transfer complete.

   CURLE_QUOTE_ERROR (21)
          When  sending  custom "QUOTE" commands to the remote server, one
          of the commands returned an error code that was  400  or  higher
          (for  FTP) or otherwise indicated unsuccessful completion of the
          command.

   CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR (22)
          This is returned if CURLOPT_FAILONERROR(3) is set TRUE  and  the
          HTTP server returns an error code that is >= 400.

   CURLE_WRITE_ERROR (23)
          An error occurred when writing received data to a local file, or
          an error was returned to libcurl from a write callback.

   CURLE_UPLOAD_FAILED (25)
          Failed starting the upload. For FTP, the server typically denied
          the STOR command. The error buffer usually contains the server's
          explanation for this.

   CURLE_READ_ERROR (26)
          There was a problem reading a local file or an error returned by
          the read callback.

   CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY (27)
          A  memory allocation request failed. This is serious badness and
          things are severely screwed up if this ever occurs.

   CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT (28)
          Operation timeout. The specified  time-out  period  was  reached
          according to the conditions.

   CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED (30)
          The  FTP  PORT  command returned error. This mostly happens when
          you haven't specified a good enough address for libcurl to  use.
          See CURLOPT_FTPPORT(3).

   CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST (31)
          The FTP REST command returned error. This should never happen if
          the server is sane.

   CURLE_RANGE_ERROR (33)
          The server does not support or accept range requests.

   CURLE_HTTP_POST_ERROR (34)
          This is  an  odd  error  that  mainly  occurs  due  to  internal
          confusion.

   CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR (35)
          A  problem  occurred  somewhere  in  the  SSL/TLS handshake. You
          really want the error buffer and read the message  there  as  it
          pinpoints the problem slightly more. Could be certificates (file
          formats, paths, permissions), passwords, and others.

   CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME (36)
          The download could not be resumed because the  specified  offset
          was out of the file boundary.

   CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE (37)
          A  file  given  with  FILE://  couldn't  be  opened. Most likely
          because the file path doesn't identify an existing file. Did you
          check file permissions?

   CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND (38)
          LDAP cannot bind. LDAP bind operation failed.

   CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED (39)
          LDAP search failed.

   CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND (41)
          Function not found. A required zlib function was not found.

   CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK (42)
          Aborted by callback. A callback returned "abort" to libcurl.

   CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT (43)
          Internal error. A function was called with a bad parameter.

   CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED (45)
          Interface  error.  A  specified  outgoing interface could not be
          used. Set which  interface  to  use  for  outgoing  connections'
          source IP address with CURLOPT_INTERFACE(3).

   CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (47)
          Too  many  redirects.  When following redirects, libcurl hit the
          maximum amount.  Set your limit with CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS(3).

   CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION (48)
          An option passed to libcurl is not  recognized/known.  Refer  to
          the  appropriate documentation. This is most likely a problem in
          the program that uses libcurl. The error  buffer  might  contain
          more specific information about which exact option it concerns.

   CURLE_TELNET_OPTION_SYNTAX (49)
          A telnet option string was Illegally formatted.

   CURLE_PEER_FAILED_VERIFICATION (51)
          The  remote  server's SSL certificate or SSH md5 fingerprint was
          deemed not OK.

   CURLE_GOT_NOTHING (52)
          Nothing  was  returned  from   the   server,   and   under   the
          circumstances, getting nothing is considered an error.

   CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND (53)
          The specified crypto engine wasn't found.

   CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED (54)
          Failed setting the selected SSL crypto engine as default!

   CURLE_SEND_ERROR (55)
          Failed sending network data.

   CURLE_RECV_ERROR (56)
          Failure with receiving network data.

   CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM (58)
          problem with the local client certificate.

   CURLE_SSL_CIPHER (59)
          Couldn't use specified cipher.

   CURLE_SSL_CACERT (60)
          Peer   certificate   cannot   be  authenticated  with  known  CA
          certificates.

   CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING (61)
          Unrecognized transfer encoding.

   CURLE_LDAP_INVALID_URL (62)
          Invalid LDAP URL.

   CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED (63)
          Maximum file size exceeded.

   CURLE_USE_SSL_FAILED (64)
          Requested FTP SSL level failed.

   CURLE_SEND_FAIL_REWIND (65)
          When doing a send operation curl  had  to  rewind  the  data  to
          retransmit, but the rewinding operation failed.

   CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_INITFAILED (66)
          Initiating the SSL Engine failed.

   CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED (67)
          The remote server denied curl to login (Added in 7.13.1)

   CURLE_TFTP_NOTFOUND (68)
          File not found on TFTP server.

   CURLE_TFTP_PERM (69)
          Permission problem on TFTP server.

   CURLE_REMOTE_DISK_FULL (70)
          Out of disk space on the server.

   CURLE_TFTP_ILLEGAL (71)
          Illegal TFTP operation.

   CURLE_TFTP_UNKNOWNID (72)
          Unknown TFTP transfer ID.

   CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_EXISTS (73)
          File already exists and will not be overwritten.

   CURLE_TFTP_NOSUCHUSER (74)
          This  error  should  never be returned by a properly functioning
          TFTP server.

   CURLE_CONV_FAILED (75)
          Character conversion failed.

   CURLE_CONV_REQD (76)
          Caller must register conversion callbacks.

   CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE (77)
          Problem with reading the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)

   CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_NOT_FOUND (78)
          The resource referenced in the URL does not exist.

   CURLE_SSH (79)
          An unspecified error occurred during the SSH session.

   CURLE_SSL_SHUTDOWN_FAILED (80)
          Failed to shut down the SSL connection.

   CURLE_AGAIN (81)
          Socket is not ready for send/recv wait till it's ready  and  try
          again.  This return code is only returned from curl_easy_recv(3)
          and curl_easy_send(3) (Added in 7.18.2)

   CURLE_SSL_CRL_BADFILE (82)
          Failed to load CRL file (Added in 7.19.0)

   CURLE_SSL_ISSUER_ERROR (83)
          Issuer check failed (Added in 7.19.0)

   CURLE_FTP_PRET_FAILED (84)
          The FTP server does not understand the PRET command  at  all  or
          does  not  support  the  given  argument.  Be careful when using
          CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3), a custom LIST  command  will  be  sent
          with PRET CMD before PASV as well. (Added in 7.20.0)

   CURLE_RTSP_CSEQ_ERROR (85)
          Mismatch of RTSP CSeq numbers.

   CURLE_RTSP_SESSION_ERROR (86)
          Mismatch of RTSP Session Identifiers.

   CURLE_FTP_BAD_FILE_LIST (87)
          Unable to parse FTP file list (during FTP wildcard downloading).

   CURLE_CHUNK_FAILED (88)
          Chunk callback reported error.

   CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE (89)
          (For  internal  use  only, will never be returned by libcurl) No
          connection available, the session  will  be  queued.  (added  in
          7.30.0)

   CURLE_SSL_PINNEDPUBKEYNOTMATCH (90)
          Failed    to    match    the    pinned    key   specified   with
          CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY(3).

   CURLE_SSL_INVALIDCERTSTATUS (91)
          Status      returned      failure      when      asked      with
          CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS(3).

   CURLE_HTTP2_STREAM (92)
          Stream error in the HTTP/2 framing layer.

   CURLE_OBSOLETE*
          These  error  codes will never be returned. They were used in an
          old libcurl version and are currently unused.

CURLMcode

   This is the generic return code used by functions in the libcurl  multi
   interface. Also consider curl_multi_strerror(3).

   CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM (-1)
          This   is  not  really  an  error.  It  means  you  should  call
          curl_multi_perform(3) again without doing select() or similar in
          between.  Before  version  7.20.0  this  could  be  returned  by
          curl_multi_perform(3), but in later versions this return code is
          never used.

   CURLM_OK (0)
          Things are fine.

   CURLM_BAD_HANDLE (1)
          The passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle.

   CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE (2)
          An  easy  handle was not good/valid. It could mean that it isn't
          an easy handle at all, or possibly that the handle already is in
          used by this or another multi handle.

   CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY (3)
          You are doomed.

   CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR (4)
          This  can  only be returned if libcurl bugs. Please report it to
          us!

   CURLM_BAD_SOCKET (5)
          The passed-in socket is not a valid  one  that  libcurl  already
          knows about.  (Added in 7.15.4)

   CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION (6)
          curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option (Added in 7.15.4)

   CURLM_ADDED_ALREADY (7)
          An  easy handle already added to a multi handle was attempted to
          get added a second time. (Added in 7.32.1)

CURLSHcode

   The "share" interface will return a  CURLSHcode  to  indicate  when  an
   error has occurred.  Also consider curl_share_strerror(3).

   CURLSHE_OK (0)
          All fine. Proceed as usual.

   CURLSHE_BAD_OPTION (1)
          An invalid option was passed to the function.

   CURLSHE_IN_USE (2)
          The share object is currently in use.

   CURLSHE_INVALID (3)
          An invalid share object was passed to the function.

   CURLSHE_NOMEM (4)
          Not enough memory was available.  (Added in 7.12.0)

   CURLSHE_NOT_BUILT_IN (5)
          The  requested sharing could not be done because the library you
          use don't  have  that  particular  feature  enabled.  (Added  in
          7.23.0)

SEE ALSO

   curl_easy_strerror(3),  curl_multi_strerror(3), curl_share_strerror(3),
   CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3), CURLOPT_VERBOSE(3), CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION(3)





Opportunity


Personal Opportunity - Free software gives you access to billions of dollars of software at no cost. Use this software for your business, personal use or to develop a profitable skill. Access to source code provides access to a level of capabilities/information that companies protect though copyrights. Open source is a core component of the Internet and it is available to you. Leverage the billions of dollars in resources and capabilities to build a career, establish a business or change the world. The potential is endless for those who understand the opportunity.

Business Opportunity - Goldman Sachs, IBM and countless large corporations are leveraging open source to reduce costs, develop products and increase their bottom lines. Learn what these companies know about open source and how open source can give you the advantage.





Free Software


Free Software provides computer programs and capabilities at no cost but more importantly, it provides the freedom to run, edit, contribute to, and share the software. The importance of free software is a matter of access, not price. Software at no cost is a benefit but ownership rights to the software and source code is far more significant.


Free Office Software - The Libre Office suite provides top desktop productivity tools for free. This includes, a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation engine, drawing and flowcharting, database and math applications. Libre Office is available for Linux or Windows.





Free Books


The Free Books Library is a collection of thousands of the most popular public domain books in an online readable format. The collection includes great classical literature and more recent works where the U.S. copyright has expired. These books are yours to read and use without restrictions.


Source Code - Want to change a program or know how it works? Open Source provides the source code for its programs so that anyone can use, modify or learn how to write those programs themselves. Visit the GNU source code repositories to download the source.





Education


Study at Harvard, Stanford or MIT - Open edX provides free online courses from Harvard, MIT, Columbia, UC Berkeley and other top Universities. Hundreds of courses for almost all major subjects and course levels. Open edx also offers some paid courses and selected certifications.


Linux Manual Pages - A man or manual page is a form of software documentation found on Linux/Unix operating systems. Topics covered include computer programs (including library and system calls), formal standards and conventions, and even abstract concepts.