msgmerge(1)


NAME

   msgmerge - merge message catalog and template

SYNOPSIS

   msgmerge [OPTION] def.po ref.pot

DESCRIPTION

   Merges  two  Uniforum  style .po files together.  The def.po file is an
   existing PO file with translations which will  be  taken  over  to  the
   newly  created  file  as  long  as  they  still match; comments will be
   preserved, but extracted comments and file positions will be discarded.
   The  ref.pot  file  is  the last created PO file with up-to-date source
   references but old translations,  or  a  PO  Template  file  (generally
   created  by xgettext); any translations or comments in the file will be
   discarded, however dot comments and file positions will  be  preserved.
   Where an exact match cannot be found, fuzzy matching is used to produce
   better results.

   Mandatory arguments to long options are  mandatory  for  short  options
   too.

   Input file location:
   def.po translations referring to old sources

   ref.pot
          references to new sources

   -D, --directory=DIRECTORY
          add DIRECTORY to list for input files search

   -C, --compendium=FILE
          additional  library  of  message  translations, may be specified
          more than once

   Operation mode:
   -U, --update
          update def.po, do nothing if def.po already up to date

   Output file location:
   -o, --output-file=FILE
          write output to specified file

   The results are written  to  standard  output  if  no  output  file  is
   specified or if it is -.

   Output  file  location  in  update  mode: The result is written back to
   def.po.

   --backup=CONTROL
          make a backup of def.po

   --suffix=SUFFIX
          override the usual backup suffix

   The version control method may be selected via the --backup  option  or
   through the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable.  Here are the values:

   none, off
          never make backups (even if --backup is given)

   numbered, t
          make numbered backups

   existing, nil
          numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise

   simple, never
          always make simple backups

   The   backup   suffix   is   '~',  unless  set  with  --suffix  or  the
   SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX environment variable.

   Operation modifiers:
   -m, --multi-domain
          apply ref.pot to each of the domains in def.po

   -N, --no-fuzzy-matching
          do not use fuzzy matching

   --previous
          keep previous msgids of translated messages

   Input file syntax:
   -P, --properties-input
          input files are in Java .properties syntax

   --stringtable-input
          input files are in NeXTstep/GNUstep .strings syntax

   Output details:
   --lang=CATALOGNAME
          set 'Language' field in the header entry

   --color
          use colors and other text attributes always

   --color=WHEN
          use colors and other text  attributes  if  WHEN.   WHEN  may  be
          'always', 'never', 'auto', or 'html'.

   --style=STYLEFILE
          specify CSS style rule file for --color

   -e, --no-escape
          do not use C escapes in output (default)

   -E, --escape
          use C escapes in output, no extended chars

   --force-po
          write PO file even if empty

   -i, --indent
          indented output style

   --no-location
          suppress '#: filename:line' lines

   -n, --add-location
          preserve '#: filename:line' lines (default)

   --strict
          strict Uniforum output style

   -p, --properties-output
          write out a Java .properties file

   --stringtable-output
          write out a NeXTstep/GNUstep .strings file

   -w, --width=NUMBER
          set output page width

   --no-wrap
          do  not  break  long  message lines, longer than the output page
          width, into several lines

   -s, --sort-output
          generate sorted output

   -F, --sort-by-file
          sort output by file location

   Informative output:
   -h, --help
          display this help and exit

   -V, --version
          output version information and exit

   -v, --verbose
          increase verbosity level

   -q, --quiet, --silent
          suppress progress indicators

AUTHOR

   Written by Peter Miller.

REPORTING BUGS

   Report bugs to <bug-gnu-gettext@gnu.org>.

COPYRIGHT

   Copyright    1995-1998,  2000-2016  Free  Software  Foundation,   Inc.
   License      GPLv3+:     GNU     GPL     version     3     or     later
   <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
   This is free software: you are free  to  change  and  redistribute  it.
   There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

SEE ALSO

   The  full documentation for msgmerge is maintained as a Texinfo manual.
   If the info and msgmerge programs are properly installed at your  site,
   the command

          info msgmerge

   should give you access to the complete manual.





Opportunity


Personal Opportunity - Free software gives you access to billions of dollars of software at no cost. Use this software for your business, personal use or to develop a profitable skill. Access to source code provides access to a level of capabilities/information that companies protect though copyrights. Open source is a core component of the Internet and it is available to you. Leverage the billions of dollars in resources and capabilities to build a career, establish a business or change the world. The potential is endless for those who understand the opportunity.

Business Opportunity - Goldman Sachs, IBM and countless large corporations are leveraging open source to reduce costs, develop products and increase their bottom lines. Learn what these companies know about open source and how open source can give you the advantage.





Free Software


Free Software provides computer programs and capabilities at no cost but more importantly, it provides the freedom to run, edit, contribute to, and share the software. The importance of free software is a matter of access, not price. Software at no cost is a benefit but ownership rights to the software and source code is far more significant.


Free Office Software - The Libre Office suite provides top desktop productivity tools for free. This includes, a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation engine, drawing and flowcharting, database and math applications. Libre Office is available for Linux or Windows.





Free Books


The Free Books Library is a collection of thousands of the most popular public domain books in an online readable format. The collection includes great classical literature and more recent works where the U.S. copyright has expired. These books are yours to read and use without restrictions.


Source Code - Want to change a program or know how it works? Open Source provides the source code for its programs so that anyone can use, modify or learn how to write those programs themselves. Visit the GNU source code repositories to download the source.





Education


Study at Harvard, Stanford or MIT - Open edX provides free online courses from Harvard, MIT, Columbia, UC Berkeley and other top Universities. Hundreds of courses for almost all major subjects and course levels. Open edx also offers some paid courses and selected certifications.


Linux Manual Pages - A man or manual page is a form of software documentation found on Linux/Unix operating systems. Topics covered include computer programs (including library and system calls), formal standards and conventions, and even abstract concepts.