Library of History
By Diodorus Siculus. Made English, By G. BOOTH. London [1814]




A TABLE OF The Principal Matters In the First Five BOOKS of Diodorus the Sicilian: Containing his MYTHOLOGIES.

A.
  • ACteon; Torn in pieces by Dogs, and Occasion, Page 171
  • Adoption; the Rites of it among the Barbarians, 147
  • Adulteresses; an innumerable Company burnt in Egypt, 31
  • Aeacus; His Genealogy, 166
  • Aegestines; Their War with the Selinuntines, 297
  • Aegypt; Its Shape, Greatness, &c. 14
  • —All living Creatures first there, 3
  • —One Sea, 86
  • —Other Matters of Aegypt, 12, 13, 22, 36, 40, 41, &c. 42, 43, 51, 61
  • —Divided into three Parts; for the Priests, Kings, and Soldiers, 38
  • —Three other Classes, 39
  • —Their Gods most ancient, 3
  • —Many Colonies from hence; as Babylonians, Argives, Colchians, Jews, and Athenians, 13
  • —The Number of their Judges and Salaries, 39
  • —Their Kings, &c. p. 36 45, 46.
  • —Their Burials, 38 58
  • Aeolus, 164
  • —The Entertainer of Ulysses, 179
  • Aequinoctial; Under the Aequinox, the most temperate Air, and the State of the Days and Shadows, 82
  • Air; Airy Bodies seen in some Parts of Africa, 109
  • Aesculapius; His Original, 166
  • —Accus'd by Pluto, ibid. ibid.
  • Age; An Age accounted 30 Years with the Grecians, 81
  • Aethiopians; Boast they were the first Men; p. 85
  • —Religious 86 ibid
  • Aetna; Vomits Fire, 138.
  • Africa; Where Till'd, and where Desert, p. 108
  • —Freed from wild Beasts by Hercules, p. 136
  • —The nature of the Fruits of the African Palm-Tree, 81
  • Alexandria; Built by Alexander the Great; p. 26 33
  • Amalthea; Amalthea's Horn in Africa, p. 145
  • —In Aetolia, what? 120
  • Amazons of Africa, 110
  • —Their Seats, Arms, &c. 111, 112
  • The Scythian Amazons, 76
  • —Their Wars with Hercules, p. 77, 135 156
  • —Their Irruption into Attica, and Overthrow by Theseus, 141
  • Ammon King of Lybia, the Husband of Rhea, 120
  • —Overcome by Saturn, 122
  • Amphiraus General of the Argives at Thebes; a Conjurer Betray'd by his Wife, and Reveng'd by his Son, 163 188
  • Apis Consecrated to Osiris, 9
  • —Its Worship, 44, 45 55
  • Apollo; the Son of Jupiter,
  • —Found out the Laurel, 7
  • —His several Names, 211
  • —His good Acts, 209
  • —His Contest with Marsyas, and his Cruelty towards him, 114, 115
  • Apries; King of Aegypt, 35
  • —Strangl'd ibid.
  • Aquaduct; a Stately Aquaduct made by Semiramis at Ecbatana, 58 32
  • Arabia; its Description, Situation, People, &c. p. 78 92
  • —The Happy; its Fruitfulness, Spices, &c. p. 79
  • —The Tree as Cedar, Juniper, &c. ibid.
  • —Gold pure, Cattle, Wild Beasts, Precious Stones, 80
  • —A description of both Shoars in the Red-Sea, 102, &c. 122, 124
  • Arbaces the Mede, his Conspiracy against Sardanapalus, 66, 67 80
  • Argives; their War with the Thebans, 163
  • —The Destruction of the Seven Captains at Thebes, ibid.
  • Argonauts; the Expedition of the Argonauts, 148, &c. 181, 160
  • —Explanation of the Fable, 151
  • Ariadna; Ariadna's Crown in the Heavens, 160
  • Arts; one Man using several Trades not allow'd in Aegypt, 39
  • Asphaltes; the Lake Asphaltes, and its Brimstone or Pitch, 78
  • Assyrians; their Kings do not suffer Themselves to be openly seen, 64
  • —They sent Aid to the Trojans under Memnon, 65
  • Astrology; the Aegyptians excellent Astrologers, 26, 36 44
  • —So the Caldeans, 70
  • —Atlas Hercules, 141
  • —Hyperion 141
  • —The Heliadae in Rhodes, 200
  • Astyages; the last King of the Medes; overcome by Cyrus, 72
  • Atalanta; Belov'd by Meleager, Intrapt by the Thestiadae, 145
  • Athens; how their Common-wealth was divided, 13
  • Atlantides; their Country in Affrica, 115
  • —The Names of the Atlantides and their Offspring, ibid.
  • Atlas; his Kingdom, and chief Study, 115
  • —Why he's said to Carry the Heavens upon his Shoulders, ibid.
  • Avernus; a Description of the Lake Avernus, 138
  • Amber; where it is produc'd, 185, 186
B.
  • Babylon; built by Semiramis, 57
  • —Its Walls, Towers, Lake, Passage under Water, Hanging Gardens, 57
  • Bacchus; how many there were, 116 to 119 148
  • —His Acts, 120 to 122 ibid. 141, &c.
  • —The Indian Bacchus the most Ancient, 126, 127
  • —Why he was of a double Shape, 129
  • —The natural meaning of Bacchus, 117
  • Bactra; 55, 56
  • —Besieg'd by Ninus, 57
  • Baleares; a Description of the Baliary Islands, 183
  • Balm; the Place and Usefulness, 79
  • Bards; Ancient Poets among the Gauls, 189
  • Belus; his Temple, 58
  • —His Statue, ibid.
  • Beasts; Worshipp'd in Aegypt, 43, 44 54
  • Brimstone; how it Rises up in the Lake Asphaltes, 79
  • —The Plenty of it about Babylon, 59
  • Britain; The Discription of the Island, 185
  • —Their Laws, Manners, &c 185
  • —Their Traffick with Tin there, ibid.
  • —The Island Discover'd by Julius Caesar, ibid.
  • Busiris; the Ground of the Story of his killing all Passengers that landed in Egypt. 46
  • Burials; the manner of Embalming in Egypt 47
  • Bull; a dreadfull wild Bull, 100
  • —The Marathonian Bull, 159
C.
  • Cadmus; Built Thebes, his Wife, Children, &c. 127, 197 223
  • —Was the First that taught the Greeks Letters, and brought them into Greece, 201, 120 227
  • Cadusians; their perpetual War with the Medes, 71
  • Caesar; Julius Caesar first Discover'd the Northen Parts to the Romans, 185
  • —Conquer'd Britain, ibid.
  • Calydonia; the Calydonian Boar, the Hunting of him, 145
  • Camels; Wild Camels, 105
  • Camels; Leopards of Arabia, their Shape, 80
  • Campes; the Great Monster, kill'd by Bacchus, 122
  • Carbuncles; where they are Found, 111
  • Cat; Worship'd in Egypt, 47
  • Chastity; a Trial of Conjugal Chastity, 31
  • Celtiberians; their Description, Customs, &c. 190
  • Centaurs; their Original, 165
  • —Their Conflict with Hercules, 133
  • —And War with the Lapithae, 165
  • —Eurytion the Centaur kill'd by Hercules, 144
  • Cerberus; Drawn out of Hell by Hercules, 139, 140 c. 161
  • Ceres; is the Earth, 5, 117 137
  • —The same with Isis, as the Egyptians say, 206
  • —Her Acts, 177
  • —Obscene Speech in her Feasts, ibid.
  • Chaldeans; their Astrology, Augurs, 69, 70 82, 83
  • —Their Priests, 66
  • Chemmis King of Egypt, his Pyramid, 32
  • Chius; the Ancient Inhabitants of Chius, 239
  • Circes; her History, 150
  • Circumcision; the Troglodites Cicumcis'd, 98
  • Caelus King of the Atlantides, his Sons, 113, 115 135
  • Corsica; its Situation, Cities, ancient Inhabitants, &c. 181
  • —Bitter Honey, 182 ibid.
  • Corybantes; the Sons of the Mother of the Gods, 170
  • —Their Sacreds, 198
  • Crete; the Antiquities, 116, 122, 135, 204, 211 142, 230, 157, 238
  • —Its Name, whence, 122,
  • Crocodile; its Description, 16
  • —The Hunting of it, 16, 17
  • Crueltty of Hecates, 151, 152 151
  • Cyaxares; the first Monarch of the Medes, 71
  • Cybele; her Name, whence, 114
  • —The several Stories of the Atlantides and Phrygians concerning her, 114, 115 134
  • Cyrus transferr'd the Empire from the Medes, to the Persians, 72
  • —Crucified by the Scythian Queen, 76
D.
  • Dactyli Judaei, 204
  • Daedalus; his Monument in Egypt, 170
  • —His Statues, 168
  • —His Works in Crete, 159
  • —In Sicily, ibid.
  • —His Wings, ibid. 182
  • —In Sardinia, 170
  • Daphne the Daughter of Tiresias, her Oracles, 164
  • —Her History, 173
  • Delphos; the Temple Rifl'd by the Gauls, 189
  • Derceto; the Syrian Goddess, the Mother of Semiramis, 55
  • Description of pleasant Places, 121, 173, 176, 194, 195 197, 199, 220
  • Diana; why the Nurse of Children, 208 235
  • —What Places Dedicated to Her in Sicily, 117
  • Deluge; by the Eruption of the Pontick Sea, 197
  • —In Boetia, 136
  • —Rhodes 200
  • —In Samo-Thracia, 197
  • —Deucalion 3
  • Diomedon; his Mares devour Men, 135
  • Dogs; Men with Dogs Heads, 100
  • —Why Worshipp'd in Egypt, 7
  • Doreans; their War with the Lapithae, 146
  • —Expuls'd by the Theban Exiles, 164
  • Dragon at Cholchos, what,
  • Druids; Poets of the Gauls, Philosophers, and Divines, 189
  • Dromenaries 106
E.
  • Ecbatana; a Famous Aquaduct there, and the City Beautified by Semiramis, 60
  • —The Palace of Arbaces, 68
  • Effeminacy; a Remarkable Example of Effeminacy in Sardanapalus, 65
  • Elephants; the manner of Hunting them by the Ethiopians, 96
  • —How they are destroy'd by Serpents, 89
  • —Their Fight with the Rhinoceros, 99
  • —Their manner of Generation, bringing forth their Young, &c. 75
  • Epitaphs of Isis,
  • —Of Osiris of Osimanduas, 12
  • Ergamenes; King of Ethiopia, abolish'd the cruel Custom of forcing the Kings to kill Themselves, 87
  • Erycina; the Temple of Venus Erycina, 172
  • Eteocles; his cruel War with his Brother about the Kingdom of Thebes, 162
  • Euphrates; a Famous River, 67
  • Eurydices; the Wife of Orpheus, brought back out of Hell by Orpheus, 140
  • Eurystheus; imposes Labours upon Hercules, 132
  • —His Death, 158
  • Expiation; the strange manner of Expiation among the Ethiopians, 81
F.
  • Famine all the World over, but in Egypt, 13
  • Fire; its Irruption, 138, 179 202
  • Fortunate Islands of Arabia, 108
  • —In the Atlantick Ocean, 183
  • Fruits; Two Harvests in the Year in India, 72
  • —The Fruitfulness of Taprobane. Corn first found out by Ceres in Sicily, 176, 177, 206 200, 232
  • Funerals; the Funeral Rites among the Egyptians, 38
  • —The Pompous Burials of their Kings, 30
G.
  • Ganges a famous River, 73
  • Gades or Cadiz, by whom built, 184
  • Gauls; 186
  • —The Extream Cold, their Rivers, &c. ibid.
  • —The Description, 187, 188, 189 to 214
  • Geometry; first found out in Egypt, 36
  • —The Usefulness of it, 42
  • Giants; Egyptian Giants, 10, 11
  • —Their Triple War with Jupiter, 207
  • —Overcome by the Gods, 121
  • Giants of Phlegraea, overcome by Hercules, 138
  • —Why said to be Born of the Earth, ibid.
  • Gods; the History of the Gods of Egypt, 23, 50
  • —Their Worship by the Cretians, Ethiopians, 210, 86 100, 237
  • —The God Jao of the Hebrews, 49
  • Gold; the Laborious way of making of Gold, in the Confines of Egypt, 89, 90 106
  • —The Gold Mines in Ethiopia, ibid.
  • —Gold chang'd for Brass or Iron, 106
  • —The History of the Golden Fleece, 157
  • —A River that flows down Gold, r.
H.
  • Hecates; her History, 151
  • Helen; carry'd away by Theseus, 162
  • Heliopolis; by whom built, 50
  • Helius; the Son of Hypericon and Bazilia, metamorphos'd into the Sun, 113, 114
  • Hellespont; whence the Name deriv'd, 151
  • Heraclidae; Banish'd out of all Greece, 158
  • —Depart out of Peloponnesus for 50 Years, by Agreement, 158
  • Hercules; there were three, 124
  • —The Egyptian, Gelai, and him of Alcmena, ibid.
  • —The Acts of Hercules the Cretan, 210
  • —The Genealogy of the last, his Acts, 131
  • —His Sickness and Madness, 156
  • —His further Acts, 163
  • —His Labours, 132, &c.
  • —His Expedition into Spain, 153
  • —The Institutor of the Olympick Games, 134
  • —Is worship'd by the Agyrineans, 139
  • —Overcomes the Trojans, 152
  • —His Sickness,
  • —He burns himself, 147
  • Hermophrodites; their prodigious Originals, 129
  • Hermes; the Egyptian Hermes, 6
  • —His Inventions, ibid.
  • —First finder out of Arts, 23
  • Herodotus; the time he Flourish'd, 71
  • Hesion; expos'd to be devour'd by a Whale, 149
  • —Deliver'd by Hercules, ibid.
  • Hesperides; divers Opinions of the Hesperian Apples, 141
  • Hippolytus; his Stepmother falls in love with him, 161
  • —Is falsly Accus'd; Kill'd by his Chariot, ibid.
  • Homer; the most ancient of the Poets, 86
  • —His Works, 152, 164 176, 187
  • —Imitates Orpheus, 50
  • —The Place of his Birth, ibid.
  • Honey; bitter Honey, 182
I.
  • Jambulus; his strange Voyage and Travels, 81, 84 99
  • Jason; Captain of the Argonauts, his Acts, 148, 149 171
  • —Goes to Corinth, cast of Medea, and marries Glauces, 145, 146
  • —His Death, ibid.
  • Iberians; their Gold Mines, 191
  • Ibis; the Usefulness of this Bird, 45
  • Ichneumenon; the Enemy of the Crocodile, 17 55
  • Ichthyophagi; not affected with any thing, 91
  • —The manner of their Burials, 93
  • Jehovah call'd Jao, 49
  • Indians; their Seven Tribes, 74, 75 89
  • —Their War with Semiramis, 62, 63
  • India; the Description, 72, 73 87
  • Indus River, 73
  • Jocasta; the Acts of Jocasta,
  • —The Mother of Oedipus, 162
  • Iolaus; one of the Thespidae brings a Colony into Sardinia, 142 164
  • Iris or Ireland, an Island of Britain, a fierce People, 189
  • Isis; the same with Ceres, 6
  • Jews; a Colony of Egypt, 10
  • —Why they are Circumcis'd, 28
  • Judges; the Proceedings in Judicature in Egypt, 39, 40
  • Jupiter; the Ancient Jupiter, was the Brother of Coelus, and King of Crete, whose Daughters were the Curetes: the other was Lord of the World, the Son of Saturn, 116 136
  • —The Kingdom of the Cretan Jupiter after Ammon and Bacchus, 123
  • —More 204 233
  • Ixion attempts to Ravish Juno, is tormented upon a Wheel, 165

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